The lowest solution is achieved when T is 6 and U is 24. To find the values of V to Z, just choose the lowest number for which p, p+6 and p+24 are all prime, then the next lowest without overlapping, etc. So, our V to Z are 5, 7, 17, 37 and 47.
Our A to O will then be:
A = 5
B = 7+6 = 13
C = 17+24 = 41
D = 37
E = 47+6 = 53
F = 5+24 = 29
G = 7
H = 17+6 = 23
I = 37+24 = 61
J = 47
K = 5+6 = 11
L = 7+24 = 31
M = 17
N = 37+6 = 43
O = 47+24 = 71
Giving a total of 489, using 15 of the first 20 prime numbers.
Thanks to Graham Holmes for finding this optimal solution.